java日期处理工具类
package util;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
/**
* 日期处理工具类
* @author 程欢
* 2013-1-11 04:33:50
*/
public class DateUtil {
private static final transient Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DateUtil.class);
/**
* 缺省的日期格式
*/
private static final String DAFAULT_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-M-d";
private static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
/**
* 默认日期类型格试.
*
* @see DAFAULT_DATE_FORMAT
*/
private static SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DAFAULT_DATE_FORMAT);
/**
* 缺省的日期时间格式
*/
private static final String DAFAULT_DATETIME_FORMAT = "yyyy-M-d HH:mm:ss";
/**
* 时间格式
*/
private static String DATETIME_FORMAT = DAFAULT_DATETIME_FORMAT;
private static SimpleDateFormat datetimeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATETIME_FORMAT);
/**
* 缺省的时间格式
*/
private static final String DAFAULT_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss";
/**
* 时间格式
*/
private static String TIME_FORMAT = DAFAULT_TIME_FORMAT;
private static SimpleDateFormat timeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(TIME_FORMAT);
private DateUtil()
{
// 私用构造主法.因为此类是工具类.
}
/**
* 获取格式化实例.
*
* @param pattern
* 如果为空使用DAFAULT_DATE_FORMAT
* @return
*/
public static SimpleDateFormat getFormatInstance(String pattern) {
if (pattern == null || pattern.length() == 0)
{
pattern = DAFAULT_DATE_FORMAT;
}
return new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
}
/**
* 格式化Calendar
*
* @param calendar
* @return
*/
public static String formatCalendar(Calendar calendar) {
if (calendar == null)
{
return "";
}
return dateFormat.format(calendar.getTime());
}
public static String formatDateTime(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return "";
}
return datetimeFormat.format(d);
}
public static String formatDate(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return "";
}
return dateFormat.format(d);
}
/**
* 格式化时间
*
* @param calendar
* @return
*/
public static String formatTime(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return "";
}
return timeFormat.format(d);
}
/**
* 格式化整数型日期
*
* @param intDate
* @return
*/
public static String formatIntDate(Integer intDate) {
if (intDate == null)
{
return "";
}
Calendar c = newCalendar(intDate);
return formatCalendar(c);
}
/**
* 根据指定格式化来格式日期.
*
* @param date
* 待格式化的日期.
* @param pattern
* 格式化样式或分格,如yyMMddHHmmss
* @return 字符串型日期.
*/
public static String formatDate(Date date, String pattern) {
if (date == null)
{
return "";
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(pattern))
{
return formatDate(date);
}
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = null;
try
{
simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return formatDate(date);
}
return simpleDateFormat.format(date);
}
/**
* 取得Integer型的当前日期
*
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntNow() {
return getIntDate(getNow());
}
/**
* 取得Integer型的当前日期
*
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntToday() {
return getIntDate(getNow());
}
/**
* 取得Integer型的当前年份
*
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntYearNow() {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
return year;
}
/**
* 取得Integer型的当前月份
*
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntMonthNow() {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) 1;
return month;
}
public static String getStringToday() {
return getIntDate(getNow()) "";
}
/**
* 根据年月日获取整型日期
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntDate(int year, int month, int day) {
return getIntDate(newCalendar(year, month, day));
}
/**
* 某年月的第一天
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @return
*/
public static Integer getFirstDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {
return getIntDate(newCalendar(year, month, 1));
}
/**
* 某年月的第一天
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @return
*/
public static Integer getFirstDayOfThisMonth() {
Integer year = DateUtil.getIntYearNow();
Integer month = DateUtil.getIntMonthNow();
return getIntDate(newCalendar(year, month, 1));
}
/**
* 某年月的第一天
*
* @param date
* @return
* @time:2008-7-4 上午09:58:55
*/
public static Integer getFistDayOfMonth(Date date) {
Integer intDate = getIntDate(date);
int year = intDate / 10000;
int month = intDate % 10000 / 100;
return getIntDate(newCalendar(year, month, 1));
}
/**
* 某年月的最后一天
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @return
*/
public static Integer getLastDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {
return intDateSub(getIntDate(newCalendar(year, month 1, 1)), 1);
}
/**
* 根据Calendar获取整型年份
*
* @param c
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntYear(Calendar c) {
int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
return year;
}
/**
* 根据Calendar获取整型日期
*
* @param c
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntDate(Calendar c) {
int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) 1;
int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
return year * 10000 month * 100 day;
}
/**
* 根据Date获取整型年份
*
* @param d
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntYear(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return null;
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(d);
return getIntYear(c);
}
/**
* 根据Date获取整型日期
*
* @param d
* @return
*/
public static Integer getIntDate(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return null;
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(d);
return getIntDate(c);
}
/**
* 根据Integer获取Date日期
*
* @param n
* @return
*/
public static Date getDate(Integer n) {
if (n == null)
{
return null;
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.set(n / 10000, n / 100 % 100 - 1, n % 100);
return c.getTime();
}
public static Date getDate(String date) {
if (date == null || date.length() == 0)
{
return null;
}
try
{
if (date.contains("/"))
{
date = date.replaceAll("/", "-");
}
return getFormatInstance(DATE_FORMAT).parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e)
{
log.error("解析[" date "]错误！", e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 根据年份Integer获取Date日期
*
* @param year
* @return
*/
public static Date getFirstDayOfYear(Integer year) {
if (year == null)
{
return null;
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.set(year, 1, 1);
return c.getTime();
}
/**
* 根据年月日生成Calendar
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Calendar newCalendar(int year, int month, int day) {
Calendar ret = Calendar.getInstance();
if (year < 100)
{
year = 2000 year;
}
ret.set(year, month - 1, day);
return ret;
}
/**
* 根据整型日期生成Calendar
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static Calendar newCalendar(int date) {
int year = date / 10000;
int month = (date % 10000) / 100;
int day = date % 100;
Calendar ret = Calendar.getInstance();
ret.set(year, month - 1, day);
return ret;
}
/**
* 取得Date型的当前日期
*
* @return
*/
public static Date getNow() {
return new Date();
}
/**
* 取得Date型的当前日期
*
* @return
*/
public static Date getToday() {
return DateUtil.getDate(DateUtil.getIntToday());
}
/**
* 整数型日期的加法
*
* @param date
* @param days
* @return
*/
public static Integer intDateAdd(int date, int days) {
int year = date / 10000;
int month = (date % 10000) / 100;
int day = date % 100;
day = days;
return getIntDate(year, month, day);
}
/**
* 整数型日期的减法
*
* @param date
* @param days
* @return
*/
public static Integer intDateSub(int date, int days) {
return intDateAdd(date, -days);
}
/**
* 计算两个整型日期之间的天数
*
* @param startDate
* @param endDate
* @return
*/
public static Integer daysBetweenDate(Integer startDate, Integer endDate) {
if (startDate == null || endDate == null)
{
return null;
}
Calendar c1 = newCalendar(startDate);
Calendar c2 = newCalendar(endDate);
Long lg = (c2.getTimeInMillis() - c1.getTimeInMillis()) / 1000 / 60 / 60 / 24;
return lg.intValue();
}
/**
* 计算两个整型日期之间的天数
*
* @param startDate
* @param endDate
* @return
*/
public static Integer daysBetweenDate(Date startDate, Date endDate) {
if (startDate == null || endDate == null)
{
return null;
}
Long interval = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();
interval = interval / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
return interval.intValue();
}
/**
* 取得当前日期.
*
* @return 当前日期,字符串类型.
*/
public static String getStringDate() {
return getStringDate(DateUtil.getNow());
}
/**
* 根据calendar产生字符串型日期
*
* @param d
* @return eg:20080707
*/
public static String getStringDate(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return "";
}
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
return sdf.format(d);
}
public static String getFormatStringDate(Date d) {
if (d == null)
{
return "";
}
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
return sdf.format(d);
}
// /**
// * 国际化。
// */
// public static String formatI18nDate(Date date){
// if(date == null){
// return "";
// }
// ActionSupport actionSupport = new ActionSupport();
// SimpleDateFormat sdf = new
// SimpleDateFormat(actionSupport.getText("date.i18n.format"));
// return sdf.format(date);
// }
}
您可能感兴趣的文章：
Java 实例
Java 简介
易混淆的几个JAVA术语（转贴）
php和java哪个更早
Java开发环境的过去、现在和将来
新版PHP将向Java靠拢
java和php哪个难学？
2019年学java好还是php好
PHP 5.2日期、时间和时区处理详解
java比php难吗？