在查找指定目录下文件中的字符串的shell脚本

#! /bin/bash
# 宏定义或字符串变量查找
# link：www.jquerycn.cn
# date：2013/2/27
Usage() 
{ 
  echo "Usage: ${0##*/} [option] [path] search-content" 
  echo "  -S,--string           search string" 
  echo "  -m,--macro            search macro define" 
  echo "  -t,--typedef          search typedef statement" 
  echo "  -c,--class            search class declare" 
  echo "  -s,--struct           search class declare" 
  echo "  -e,--extended-regexp  support grep extended regular expression" 
  echo "  -i,--ignore-case      ignore search-content case" 
  echo "  -h,--help             display help information" 
  echo "[Note]: If you don't specify path, default searching from current directory." 
} 
     
    if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then 
      Usage 
      exit 1 
    fi 
     
    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do 
        case $1 in 
        -*) 
            case $1 in 
            -S|--string) # this is the default option if you don't specify any option 
                SEARCH_TYPE="string";; 
            -m|--macro) 
                SEARCH_TYPE="macro";; 
            -t|--typedef) 
                SEARCH_TYPE="typedef";; 
            -c|--class) 
                SEARCH_TYPE="class";; 
            -s|--struct) 
                SEARCH_TYPE="struct";; 
            -E|--extended-regexp) 
                GREP_EXT_REG_OPTION="-E";; 
            -i|--ignore-case) 
                GREP_IGNORE_CASE_OPTION="-i";; 
            -h|--help) 
                Usage 
                exit 0;; 
            *) 
                echo "Invalid usage: unknown option $1!" 
                exit 1;; 
            esac ;; 
        *) 
            if [ -d "$1" ]; then 
                if [ -z "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
                    SEARCH_PATH="$1" 
                elif [ -z "$SEARCH_CONTENT" ]; then 
                    SEARCH_CONTENT="$1" 
                else 
                    echo "Invalid usage: too many directory parameters!" 
                    exit 1 
                fi 
            elif [ -z "$SEARCH_CONTENT" ]; then 
                SEARCH_CONTENT="$1" 
            else 
                echo "Invalid usage: too many search-content parameters!" 
                exit 1 
            fi ;; 
        esac 
        shift 
    done 
     
    GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION="-n -H --color $GREP_EXT_REG_OPTION $GREP_IGNORE_CASE_OPTION" 
     
    if [ -z $SEARCH_TYPE ]; then 
        SEARCH_TYPE="string" 
    fi 
       
    if [ -z "$SEARCH_CONTENT" ]; then 
        # perhaps the content to be searched is a path-style name, and not specify path parameter 
        if [ -n "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
            SEARCH_CONTENT="$SEARCH_PATH" 
            SEARCH_PATH="." 
        else 
            echo "Invalid usage: no search-content parameter!" 
            exit 1 
        fi 
    fi 
     
    if [ -z "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
        SEARCH_PATH="." 
    fi 
     
    SearchString() 
    { 
        for file in `ls`; do 
            if [ "$file" = "." -o "$file" = ".." ]; then 
                continue 
            fi 
            if [ -d $file ]; then 
                cd ./$file # add "./" for those special directories whose name begin with "-" 
                SearchString 
                cd .. 
                continue 
            fi 
            if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
            fi 
        done 
    } 
     
    Search() 
    { 
        for file in `ls`; do 
            if [ "$file" = "." -o "$file" = ".." ]; then 
                continue 
            fi 
            if [ -d $file ]; then 
                cd $file 
                Search 
                cd .. 
                continue 
            fi 
             
            case $SEARCH_TYPE in 
            macro) 
                if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "#[[:space:]]*define[[:space:]]*$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                    let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
                fi;; 
            typedef) 
                if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "typedef.*$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                    let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
                fi;; 
            class) 
                if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "class.*$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                    let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
                fi;; 
            struct) 
                if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "struct.*$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                    let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
                fi;; 
            *) 
                if grep $GREP_EXTRAL_OPTION "$SEARCH_CONTENT" "`pwd`/$file" ; then 
                    let "SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT+=1" 
                fi;; 
            esac 
        done 
    } 
     
    pushd $SEARCH_PATH > /dev/null 
    SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT=0 
    if [ "$SEARCH_TYPE" = "string" ]; then 
        SearchString 
    else 
        Search 
    fi 
    if [ $SEARCH_MATCH_COUNT -lt 1 ]; then 
        echo -e "No $SEARCH_TYPE matches \033[40;31m$SEARCH_CONTENT\033[0m in \033[40;31m$SEARCH_PATH\033[0m directory and its sub-directory!" 
    fi 
    popd > /dev/null 

#!/bin/bash 
     
    Usage() 
    { 
        echo "Usage: ${0##*/} [option] [path] filename" 
        echo "    -a,--absolute  dispaly absolute path" 
        echo "    -r,--relative  dispaly relative path" 
        echo "    -h,--help      display this information" 
        echo "[Note]: If you don't specify any option, -a will be used by default." 
    } 
     
    if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then 
        echo "Invalid usage: no filename specified!" 
        exit 1 
    fi 
     
    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do 
        case $1 in 
        -*) 
            # ignore duplicated and conflicted options 
            case $1 in 
            -a|--absolute) 
                FLAG_ABSOLUTE_PATH="true" 
                ;; 
            -r|--relative) 
                FLAG_ABSOLUTE_PATH="false" 
                ;; 
            -h|--help) 
                Usage 
                exit 0 
                ;; 
            *) 
                echo "Invalid usage: unknown option $1!" 
                exit 1 
                ;; 
            esac ;; 
        *) 
            if [ -d "$1" ]; then 
                if [ -z "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
                    SEARCH_PATH="$1" 
                elif [ -z "$SEARCH_FILE" ]; then 
                    SEARCH_FILE="$1" 
                else 
                    echo "Invalid usage: too many directory parameters!" 
                    exit 1 
                fi 
            elif [ -z "$SEARCH_FILE" ]; then 
                SEARCH_FILE="$1" 
            else 
                echo "Invalid use: too many filename parameters!" 
                exit 1 
            fi 
            ;; 
        esac 
        shift 
    done 
     
    if [ -z $FLAG_ABSOLUTE_PATH ]; then 
        FLAG_ABSOLUTE_PATH="true" 
    fi 
     
    if [ -z "$SEARCH_FILE" ]; then 
        # perhaps the filename to be searched is a path-style name, and not specify path parameter 
        if [ -n "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
            SEARCH_FILE="$SEARCH_PATH" 
            SEARCH_PATH="." 
        else 
            echo "Invalid usage: no filename specified!" 
            exit 1 
        fi 
    fi 
     
    if [ -z "$SEARCH_PATH" ]; then 
      SEARCH_PATH="." 
    fi 
     
    SearchFile() 
    { 
        # In some systems, find not support -L option (find: invalid predicate '-L') 
        if find -L /usr -maxdepth 1 -name tmp 2&> /dev/null ; then 
            FUN_SF_FIND_L_OPTION="-L" 
        else 
            FUN_SF_FIND_L_OPTION="" 
        fi 
        if [ "$FLAG_ABSOLUTE_PATH" = "true" ]; then 
            cd $SEARCH_PATH 
            FUN_SF_CURRENT_PATH=`pwd`/ 
            find $FUN_SF_FIND_L_OPTION . -type f | grep $SEARCH_FILE | sed "s,\./,$FUN_SF_CURRENT_PATH,g" | grep --color $SEARCH_FILE 
        else 
            find $FUN_SF_FIND_L_OPTION $SEARCH_PATH -type f | grep --color $SEARCH_FILE 
        fi 
    } 
     
    SearchFile